1883 Haydock Douay Rheims Bible

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Exodus 34:7 *Who keepest mercy unto thousands: who takest away iniquity, and wickedness, and sin, **and no man of himself is innocent before thee. ***Who renderest the iniquity of the fathers to the children, and to the grandchildren, unto the third and fourth generation.

Deuteronomy 5:10.; Jeremias 32:18.; Psalm 112:2.; Deuteronomy 5:9.; Jeremias 32:18.
Keepest. So the Targum of Jerusalem reads. Hebrew and Septuagint have, "keepeth." --- No man, etc. All have sinned, Romans 3:23. Hebrew, "who will not clear the guilty," which is followed by the Chaldean and Septuagint. God is a just judge, who will assuredly punish the impenitent. Yet even in justice, he will remember mercy, and will stop at the third and fourth generation, (Calmet) when the influence of the progenitors' example can have but small influence upon their descendants. If, however, they prove guilty, they must expect chastisement, Exodus 20:5.